Mostrar mensagens com a etiqueta Cravinho. Mostrar todas as mensagens
Mostrar mensagens com a etiqueta Cravinho. Mostrar todas as mensagens

A de Alecrim

in Jornal Público,  
Por Pedro Carvalho, nutricionista

 "O alecrim é, provavelmente, a primeira erva aromática de que ouvimos falar na nossa vida. Ainda antes de estarmos despertos para todas as virtudes e benefícios dos alimentos que nos rodeiam, já o “alecrim aos molhos” é um clássico do nosso ensino primário!
De facto, a “flor do monte” faz uma descida etimológica ao extremo oposto ao ser baptizada pelos Romanos de “orvalho do mar”, fruto do seu aroma característico. E o alecrim faz essa junção fantástica entre os aromas da terra e do mar, parecendo que quando o utilizamos estamos a levar simultaneamente uma floresta e uma praia para dentro de casa!
Este fascínio aromático do alecrim faz com que muitas vezes seja plantado junto a apiários de modo a fazer a delícia das abelhas e aprimorar o sabor do mel. Poderíamos passar o artigo inteiro a falar sobre este fantástico e inconfundível contributo sensorial que o alecrim dá aos alimentos que o rodeiam, mas as suas vantagens não se esgotam na sua fragrância.
Neste contexto, o alecrim depois de seco é a erva aromática com maior capacidade antioxidante no seu estado puro, sendo apenas superado pelo cravinho e orégãos, mas em pó. Os compostos que conferem ao alecrim todo este potencial (ácido rosmarínico, cafeico e carnósico) são os responsáveis pelo seu efeito protector em alguns tipos de cancro – com destaque para o colorectal - ao diminuir a expressão de genes pró-inflamatórios implicados no desenvolvimento tumoral.
Também na modificação positiva das “gorduras do sangue” o alecrim tem uma palavra a dizer, tanto na diminuição do colesterol total e triglicerídeos, como na inibição de fenómenos de peroxidação lipídica, evitando assim complicações como a aterosclerose.
O alecrim será assim melhor se estiver mais próximo do mar do que da terra. Embora seja igualmente um excelente tempero para carnes fortes, é na companhia do peixe que alia plenamente o seu aroma ao seu potencial terapêutico.
 
*Assistente Convidado da Faculdade de Ciências da Nutrição e Alimentação da Universidade do Porto
pedrocarvalho@fcna.up.pt"

Bolo de Cenoura e Abóbora

Ingredientes


    Bolo:
    2 chávenas de farinha
    1 1/4 colheres de chá de especiarias para tarte de abóbora
    2 colheres de chá de fermento em pó
    1 colher de chá de bicarbonato de sódio
    1 chávena de açúcar
    1/3 chávenas de margarina à temperatura ambiente
    1/2 chávenas de açúcar mascavado
    2 ovos
    3 claras
    300 de abóbora cozinha, triturada e escoada
    1 cenoura finamente ralada

    Cobertura:
    100g de queijo creme (tipo Philadelphia)
    1/4 chávenas de açúcar
    1 colher de sopa de leite

Instruções

Unte uma forma de 25x30cm.

Bolo:
Numa tigela pequena misture a farinha,as especiarias para tarte de abóbora, o fermento em pó e o bicarboato de sódio.
Numa tigela grande bata os açúcares com a manteiga, até formar um areão. Adicione os ovos, as claras, a abóbora e a cenoura. Bata bem até misturar tudo. Adicione a mistura da farinha até obter uma massa homogénea. Espalhe a mistura sobre a forma untada e asse em forno a 180.º C. Asse 25 a 30 minutos, até um palito, após ter sido introduzido na massa, saia limpo.

Cobertura:
Misture os ingredientes até obter uma cobertura homogénea.

Arrefeça completamente o bolo antes de espalhar a cobertura.

Especiarias para tarte de abóbora:

Fontes e imagem: http://recipes.sparkpeople.com/recipe-detail.asp?recipe=157762
http://www.annies-eats.com/2011/11/14/diy-pumpkin-pie-spice/

Dr Mao 9 Spices for Health, Energy and Longevity!

By Dr. Maoshing Ni
Oct 29, 2010
"The colder weather is beckoning us back to our kitchens. Break out the spices to bring warmth, robust flavor, and a bounty of health benefits, including higher energy, increased immunity, and other life-enhancing surprises.
Considered to be dried seeds, fruit, roots or bark, spices have been valued for centuries by ancient cultures for their culinary and medicinal properties. For instance, a traditional Indian beauty trick was to spread turmeric paste on the skin to beautify it and prevent pimples. And Chinese doctors have used ginger since ancient times to cure aches and pains.

Here are some spices that you can start cooking with right away to elevate your longevity and health!
 
1. Garlic wards off heart disease
In addition to warding off Count Dracula, garlic, the spicy favorite in Italian fare, has been shown to improve cholesterol and lower blood pressure. According to the National Health and Medical Research Council, consuming half to one clove of garlic daily may reduce cholesterol by nearly ten percent. Your breath might suffer, but your heart will thank you. As an antibacterial, garlic is often used to treat minor infections.
 
2. Spotlight on cinnamon
Another ancient spice to recently come under scientific investigation is cinnamon. In the United States, cinnamon is usually thought of as the delicious spice in apple pie filling, but in other parts of the world, especially India and Asia, cinnamon has been used as a healing herb for centuries. Research is finally catching up to the wisdom of the East; many clinical studies have linked cinnamon consumption to lowered blood sugar. Both in vitro and human studies show improvement in insulin sensitivity with cinnamon polyphenols, as well as improvement in total and LDL cholesterol. Cinnamon is also thought to detoxify the system and stimulate brain function. Its antiseptic properties give it the ability to fight bladder infection, and if taken in the first 48 hours, a cup of strong cinnamon tea might just nip a bladder infection in the bud. Keep in mind that mixed study results make it difficult to prove these benefits on paper -- but it doesn't hurt to sprinkle a teaspoon into your next bowl of oatmeal.
3. Curry for joint health
Are your aching joints not jumping for joy in these autumn days? Try sprinkling some curry on your veggie omelet. Curry, a staple spice combo in Southeast Asian cuisine, contains turmeric, the yellow spice that gives curry its distinctive color. The active component in turmeric is called curcumin. If you are a fan of curry, you will be happy to know that this substance is associated with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and anti-amyloid properties; amyloids are plaque-like proteins that build up in brain tissue, and are responsible for diseases like Alzheimer's and rheumatoid arthritis. In one randomized control study 107 patients with knee osteoarthritis received either 800 mg per day ibuprofen or 2 grams per day Curcuma domestica extract. Both groups showed improvement in pain on level walking and climbing stairs.
4. Star Anise aids digestion
As the name suggests, star anise is indeed star-shaped. Though it is not actually related to anise, star anise shares a similar licorice flavor, due to its content of anethole. Used to bring out flavor in slow-cooked meat dishes and long-simmered soups, this spice frequently makes an appearance in Indian cuisine and is an ingredient of the traditional five-spice powder of Chinese cooking. Star anise has been used in a tea to remedy rheumatism, and the seeds are sometimes chewed after meals to aid digestion.
Special combinations of spices and herbs can bring you a powerful immune zoom; one that includes star anise in the mix is the 5 Elements of Health, which promotes a strong immune function and balances the energies of your whole body.
5. Cardamom improves energy
Found in curries, rice dishes, herbal teas, and breads, cardamom is the spice that gives chai tea its main flavor. In Asia, cardamom has long been valued medicinally for its ability to increase circulation and improve energy. Considered an aphrodisiac in the Middle East, cardamom may also improve digestion, asthma, bronchitis, halitosis, and even help improve a bad mood.
6. Clove curbs cramping
A delicious addition to cooked fruit, roasts, sweet vegetable dishes, and teas, clove has been used since ancient times in India to improve digestive function. You may chew on some to alleviate toothaches, sore throats, diarrhea, and stomach cramps.
7. Cumin boosts immunity
An excellent addition to meat curries, stews, vegetables, seafood, and sauces, cumin is thought to boost the immune system and also to improve liver function, reduce flatulence, and aid in digestion.
8. Fennel Seed soothes your intestines
Often used to spice up recipes with meat, beans, or legumes, fennel helps digestion in two ways: It stimulates the production of gastric juices and also soothes the nervous system, regulating the action of the muscles that line the intestine.
9. Ginger: Remedies aches and nausea
A perfect compliment to vegetables, marinades, and sweets, ginger is also delicious in tea. Ginger may help relieve nausea, arthritis, headaches, menstrual cramps, and muscle soreness.
A word of warning: always discuss with your physician before treating conditions with spices to avoid any adverse interactions; for example, because garlic and ginger possess natural blood-thinning properties, individuals about to undergo surgery and those taking blood thinners should take extra precaution.
To maintain peak flavor, use spices within six months -- but the spice police won’t come knocking at your door if you keep them longer. They like to hang out in a cool, dark place in your pantry to preserve their oils and prevent loss of pungent flavors."

Fonte e imagens:

Surprising Healing Benefits of Spices

By Brynn Mannino, Woman’s Day
Tue, Jun 01, 2010

"Chances are you sprinkle cinnamon into your morning oatmeal or add a dash of oregano to pizza without giving the spices much thought. But did you know your favorite flavors can actually do your body good? According to Christina Suarez, master herbalist and owner of TheGoodHerbCo.com, while spices are only effective when eaten at least daily, each has its own specific health benefits. Read on to find out which additives can burn fat, ease a sore throat or help you get to sleep, and how you can incorporate them into your daily diet.

Cardamom
Fruit of the Elettaria cardamomum plant in the ginger family.
Health Powers: Eases belching, flatulence and indigestion; treats respiratory conditions like coughing, asthma and loss of voice; aids in the elimination of toxins through your skin.
Daily Dose: Stir a few freshly ground pinches of cardamom pods into a shot of OJ or your morning fruit salad, or mix it with white or brown rice before you boil it.
Photo by Shutterstock.



Cayenne
Fruit of the Capsicum annuum plant in the Solanaceae family, along with chile pepper.
Health Powers: Eliminates gas from the stomach and intestines; soothes sore throat, cold and flu symptoms; increases metabolism for weight control.
Daily Dose: Stir into a cup of hot chocolate or any sweet juice drink for a contrasting flavor kick.
Photo by Shutterstock.


Cinnamon
Bark of a small evergreen tree.
Health Powers: Tames nausea and stomach ulcers; functions as a mild anti-inflammatory; increases insulin sensitivity to help focus fat burn.
Daily Dose: Stir into coffee/tea, yogurt, oatmeal or any boxed cereal.
Photo by Shutterstock.

Cloves
Flower bud found at the base of an evergreen tree.
Health Powers: Soothes digestive tract muscles and is a potent antihistamine.
Daily Dose: Mix into your nightly ice cream treat or sneak into mustard spread.
Photo by Shutterstock.


Nutmeg
Fruit of Myristica fragrans,an evergreen tree.
Health Powers: Improves digestion; eases the symptoms of menstruation; induces calm and sleep.
Daily Dose: Grate a small amount into applesauce or plain yogurt. (Note: It’s safe to grate the entire nut, which you can usually buy whole at the supermarket, but you never want to consume more than one nutmeg per day because too much of this potent spice can cause stomach pain, double vision and other uncomfortable reactions.)
Photo by Shutterstock.

Celery Seed
Seed of the Apium graveolens plant in the parsley family.
Health Powers: Flushes the liver of toxins; lowers blood pressure; combats water retention.
Daily Dose: Think salads—tuna, potato and egg all work—which can be tossed onto a bed of lettuce, eaten alone or spread onto bread.
Photo by iStockphoto.

CorianderCoriander
Also known as cilantro; the leaves and seeds of the Coriandrum plant in the aromatic Apiaceae family.
Health Powers: Acts as a diuretic; eases seasonal allergies.
Daily Dose: Cook into couscous and quinoa, which you can store and eat with leftovers.
Photo by Shutterstock.




FennelFennel
Seed of the Foeniculum plant in the aromatic Apiaceae family.
Health Powers: Calms bowel distress; supports milk production in nursing mothers; combats water retention.
Daily Dose: Add to canned minestrones and vegetable soups.
Photo by iStockphoto
 

OreganoOregano
Leaf of the Origanum plant in the mint family.
Health Powers: Loosens mucus; helps treat respiratory illnesses; and calms indigestion.
Daily Dose: Use in any tomato-based foods, like marinara sauces, pizza and soups.
Photo by Shutterstock.


ThymeThyme
Leaf of the Thymus plant in the mint family.
Health Powers: Relaxes the muscle tissue of the gastrointestinal tract; stimulates immune system.
Daily Dose: Toss into any meat-based dishes.
Photo by Shutterstock.


Turmeric
Root of the Circuma plant in the ginger family.
Health Powers: Reduces inflammation (joints, airways); detoxifies the liver.
Daily Dose: Mix in with oil-and-vinegar-based salad dressings.
Photo by Shutterstock."





Fonte:
http://health.yahoo.net/articles/nutrition/surprising-healing-benefits-spices